L'Evangile dans ma vie/ The Gospel in my life

Gospel text

 (Lc 19,11-28): 

Jesus was now near Jerusalem and the people with him thought that God's reign was about to appear. So as they were listening to him, Jesus went on to tell them a parable. He said, «A man of noble birth went to a distant place to have himself appointed king of his own people, after which he would return. Before he left, he summoned ten of his servants and gave them ten pounds. He said: ‘Put this money to work until I get back’. But his compatriots who disliked him sent a delegation after him with this message: ‘We do not want this man to be our king’.

»He returned, however, appointed as king. At once he sent for the servants to whom he had given the money, to find out what profit each had made. The first came in and reported: ‘Sir, your pound has earned ten more’. The master replied: ‘Well done, my good servant. Since you have proved yourself capable in a small matter, I can trust you to take charge of ten cities’. The second reported: ‘Sir, your pound earned five more pounds’. The master replied: ‘Right, take charge of five cities’. The third came in and said: ‘Sir, here is your money which I hid for safekeeping. I was afraid of you for you are an exacting person; you take up what you did not lay down and reap what you did not sow’. The master replied: ‘You worthless servant, I will judge you by your own words. So you knew I was an exacting person, taking up what I did not lay down and reaping what I did not sow! Why, then, did you not put my money on loan so that when I got back I could have collected it with interest?’.

»Then the master said to those standing by: ‘Take from him that pound, and give it to the one with ten pounds’. They objected: ‘But, sir, he already has ten!’. ‘I tell you: everyone who has will be given more; but from those who have nothing, even what they have will be taken away. As for my enemies who did not want me to be king, bring them in and execute them right here in my presence’».

So Jesus spoke, and he went on ahead of them, on his way to Jerusalem.

The Application

Since you have already read my homily of last Sunday, I would like to take another direction, particularly the second coming of the Lord, the King. There are few questions which merit to be asked and answered to be imagined.

Why did this man of certain standing by his birth wanted to be the King? And what is the advantage for him? For your imagination.

Who are these people who hated him and why did they hate him?

How these people were chosen and why?

Any credentials for the quantity of sum entrusted to them?

Now, for me personally what is the relation in this story? Where am I and who is the personage that I am today and would like to be? Have a wonderful day.

Daily Quote from the early church fathers: 

Talents are divine gifts given to the faithful, by Cyril of Alexandria (376-444 AD)

"To those who believe in him, the Savior distributes a variety of divine gifts. We affirm that this is the meaning of the talent. Truly great is the difference between those who receive the talents and those who have even completely denied his kingdom. They are rebels that throw off the yoke of his scepter, while the others are endowed with the glory of serving him. As faithful servants, therefore, they are entrusted with their Lord’s wealth. They gain something by doing business. They earn the praises due to faithful service, and they are considered worthy of eternal honors." (excerpt from COMMENTARY ON LUKE, HOMILY 129)

«Put this money to work until I get back»

Fr. Pere SUÑER i Puig SJ 
(Barcelona, Spain)

Today, the Gospel proposes us the parable of the pounds: an amount of money that a noble man gives out to his servants, before leaving for a far country. First, let us pay attention to the occasion provoking Jesus' parable. He was “getting near” Jerusalem, where He was to face his Passion and his subsequent resurrection. The disciples «with him thought that God's reign was about to appear» (Lk 19:11). Under these circumstances Jesus proposes this parable. With it, Jesus teaches us that we have to put the gifts and qualities He has given each one of us, to work. They are not “ours” for us to do whatever we want with them. He has given them to us in trust so that we can yield a return. Those who had yielded a profit from the pounds were —more or less— praised and rewarded by their Lord. It was for the loafer servant, who kept the moneys in safekeeping without getting any pay-off, to get the blame and be punished. 

We, Christians, must —naturally!— wait for our Lord Jesus' return. But, if we want the meeting to be friendly, we must meet both of the following two conditions. The first one is for us to avoid any unhealthy curiosity to know the timing of the Lord's solemn and victorious return. He will come, He says somewhere else, when we least expect it. So, quit worrying over that. Let us wait with hope, but with a hope without any unhealthy curiousness. The second condition is that we waste no time. Waiting for this meeting and joyous final cannot be taken as a reason not to seriously look at the present moment. Because the joy and enjoyment of the final gathering will precisely be the better depending upon each one's contribution, in our present life, to the cause of the Kingdom of God. 

And we shall not miss here either Jesus' grave warning to those rebelling against him: «As for my enemies who did not want me to be king, bring them in and execute them right here in my presence» (Lk 19:27).

Texte de l'Évangile (Lc 19,11-28): 

Comme on écoutait Jésus, il ajouta une parabole, parce qu'il était près de Jérusalem et que ses auditeurs pensaient voir le royaume de Dieu se manifester à l'instant même. Voici donc ce qu'il dit: «Un homme de la grande noblesse partit dans un pays lointain pour se faire nommer roi et rentrer ensuite chez lui. Il appela dix de ses serviteurs, leur distribua dix pièces d'or et leur dit: ‘Faites-les fructifier pendant mon voyage’. Mais ses concitoyens le détestaient, et ils envoyèrent derrière lui une délégation chargée de dire: ‘Nous ne voulons pas qu'il règne sur nous’. 

»Mais quand il revint après avoir été nommé roi, il convoqua les serviteurs auxquels il avait distribué l'argent, afin de savoir comment chacun l'avait fait fructifier. Le premier se présenta et dit: ‘Seigneur, ta pièce d'or en a rapporté dix’. Le roi lui dit: ‘Très bien, bon serviteur! Puisque tu as été fidèle en si peu de chose, reçois l'autorité sur dix villes’. Le second vint dire: ‘Ta pièce d'or, Seigneur, en a rapporté cinq’. A celui-là, le roi dit encore: ‘Toi, tu seras gouverneur de cinq villes’. Un autre encore vint dire: ‘Seigneur, voici ta pièce d'or, je l'avais mise de côté dans un linge. En effet, j'avais peur de toi: tu es un homme exigeant, tu retires ce que tu n'as pas déposé, tu moissonnes ce que tu n'as pas semé’. Le roi lui dit: ‘Je vais te juger d'après tes propres paroles, serviteur mauvais: tu savais que je suis un homme exigeant, que je retire ce que je n'ai pas déposé, que je moissonne ce que je n'ai pas semé; alors pourquoi n'as-tu pas mis mon argent à la banque? A mon arrivée, je l'aurais repris avec les intérêts’. 

»Et le roi dit à ceux qui étaient là: ‘Retirez-lui la pièce d'or et donnez-la à celui qui en a dix’. On lui dit: ‘Seigneur, il en a déjà dix!’. ‘Je vous le déclare: celui qui a recevra encore; celui qui n'a rien se fera enlever même ce qu'il a. Quant à mes ennemis, ceux qui n'ont pas voulu que je règne sur eux, amenez-les ici et mettez-les à mort devant moi’». 

Après avoir dit ces paroles, Jésus marchait en avant de ses disciples pour monter à Jérusalem.

Une partie de mon homélie du dimanche dernier

Tous ces serviteurs étaient choisis parmi les autres. Le dernier ne savait ni son élection, non plus sa capacité. Pour  avancer dans notre vie, il faut se connaitre et tous les dons que Dieu nous a accordé. Sans cette connaissance de soi, nous allons nous tromper dans notre discernement de vie.

Le Maître n’ pas juger ce serviteur paresseux par sa propre volonté. Le jugement était déjà fait par ce serviteur lui-même. Nous avons une impression que le Maître était dur. En vérité c’est le serviteur lui-même était dure envers l’autre et a déclaré son jugement. Le maître n’a qu’exécuté tout ce que le serviteur a prononcé.

Mes amis que cette semaine soit une occasion pour nous à reconnaitre nos talents que Dieu partage avec nous. Découvrons nos talents et utilisons-les pour les biens de nous-mêmes et aussi pour les biens des autres, pour qu’un jour nous puissions participer à la joie que Dieu nous propose. L’homme cherche toujours le bonheur et aujourd’hui Dieu nous propose un moyen d’y arriver. Rendons grâce au Seigneur et bénissons-lui, car Il est bon.

«Faites-les fructifier pendant mon voyage»

Abbé Pere SUÑER i Puig SJ 
(Barcelona, Espagne)

Aujourd'hui, l'Évangile nous propose la parabole des pièces d'or: une quantité d'argent que ce noble répartit parmi ses serviteurs, avant de partir en voyage. Tout d'abord, prêtons attention à ce qui provoque la parabole de Jésus. Il «était près de» Jérusalem, où l'attendait la passion et la résurrection. Les disciples «pensaient voir le royaume de Dieu se manifester à l'instant même» (Lc 19,11). C'est dans ces circonstances que Jésus propose cette parabole. À travers elle, Jésus nous enseigne que nous devons faire fructifier les dons et qualités qu'Il nous a donnés, ou mieux dit encore, qu'il nous a laissé à tous et chacun. Ils ne nous appartiennent pas, nous ne pouvons donc pas en faire ce qu'il nous plaît. Il nous les a laissés pour que nous les fassions fructifier. Ceux qui ont fait fructifier les pièces d'or -plus ou moins- sont complimentés et récompensés par leur Seigneur. C'est le serviteur paresseux, qui garda son argent dans un linge sans le faire fructifier, celui qui est repentant et condamné. 

Le chrétien, donc, doit attendre —il est évident!— le retour de son Seigneur, Jésus. Mais à deux conditions, s'il veut que la retrouvaille soit aimable. La première est qu'il doit renoncer à la curiosité malsaine de vouloir savoir l'heure solennelle et victorieuse du retour du Seigneur. Il viendra, dit-on dans un autre passage de l'Évangile, lorsqu'on s'y attend le moins. Les spéculations sur ce sujet sont donc exclues! Attendons avec espérance, mais d'une attente confiante sans curiosité malsaine. La seconde condition est que nous ne perdions pas le temps. L'attente de la rencontre et du bonheur final ne peut être excuse pour que nous ne prenions pas au sérieux le moment présent. Justement, plus grande sera la contribution que chacun de nous ayons faite pour la cause du Royaume de Dieu dans la vie présente, plus grande sera la joie et le bonheur de la rencontre finale. 

Et elle n’est pas de trop, la grave remarque de Jésus à ceux qui se rebellent contre lui: «Quant à mes ennemis, ceux qui n'ont pas voulu que je règne sur eux, amenez-les ici et mettez-les à mort devant moi» (Lc 19,27).

Texte de l'Évangile (Lc 19,1-10):

 Jésus traversait la ville de Jéricho. Or, il y avait un homme du nom de Zachée; il était le chef des collecteurs d'impôts, et c'était quelqu'un de riche. Il cherchait à voir qui était Jésus, mais il n'y arrivait pas à cause de la foule, car il était de petite taille. Il courut donc en avant et grimpa sur un sycomore pour voir Jésus qui devait passer par là. Arrivé à cet endroit, Jésus leva les yeux et l'interpella: «Zachée, descends vite: aujourd'hui il faut que j'aille demeurer dans ta maison». Vite, il descendit, et reçut Jésus avec joie. 

Voyant cela, tous récriminaient: «Il est allé loger chez un pécheur». Mais Zachée, s'avançant, dit au Seigneur: «Voilà, Seigneur: je fais don aux pauvres de la moitié de mes biens, et si j'ai fait du tort à quelqu'un, je vais lui rendre quatre fois plus». Alors Jésus dit à son sujet: «Aujourd'hui, le salut est arrivé pour cette maison, car lui aussi est un fils d'Abraham. En effet, le Fils de l'homme est venu chercher et sauver ce qui était perdu».

«Le Fils de l'homme est venu chercher et sauver ce qui était perdu»

Abbé Enric RIBAS i Baciana 
(Barcelona, Espagne)

Gospel text

(Lc 18,35-43): 

When Jesus drew near to Jericho, a blind man was sitting by the road, begging. As he heard the crowd passing by, he inquired what it was, and they told him that Jesus of Nazareth was going by. Then he cried out, «Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!». The people in front scolded him, «Be quiet!», but he cried out all the more, «Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!». Jesus stopped and ordered the blind man to be brought to him, and when he came near, He asked him, «What do you want me to do for you?». And the man said, «Lord, that I may see!». Jesus said, «Receive your sight, your faith has saved you». At once the blind man was able to see, and he followed Jesus, giving praise to God. And all the people who were there also praised God.

The Application

The process of this blind man from darkness towards the Light, is a model for us too. We are at the same time, the blind man, the people who block the blind man and the Christ who saves. It all depends up on our placement in a given situation.

If we are blind, let us follow the process of this blind man and if we are blocking others by our bad example of life, we need to convert ourselves. If we find that we can offer (and we can always offer something to others), then we should imitate Christ in our life.

Thus strangely, I will leave you all to your own personal meditation and contemplation to identify the status of your present life and do the necessary

If you are blind, then like this blind man, identify your blindness and cry towards the Christ, who is in front of you. If you have an impression that you don’t help people to come closer to Christ, by your non witnessing life, see what you can do for it today. And if you think that you can offer something, be attentive of different cries in and around you and don’t wait for others to take the initiative, but take risk and the first step forward.

Have a wonderful day.

Daily Quote from the early church fathers: 

The blind man knows that Jesus is the Son of David and the Messiah, by Cyril of Alexandria (376-444 AD)

"The blind man must have understood that the sight of the blind cannot be restored by human means but requires, on the contrary, a divine power and an authority such as God only possesses. With God nothing whatsoever is impossible. The blind man came near to him as to the omnipotent God. How then does he call him the Son of David? What can one answer to this? The following is perhaps the explanation. Since he was born and raised in Judaism, of course, the predictions contained in the law and the holy prophets concerning Christ had not escaped his knowledge. He heard them chant that passage in the book of the Psalms, 'The Lord has sworn in truth to David, and will not annul it, saying: "of the fruit of your loins I will set a king upon your throne"' (Psalm 132:11). 

"The blind man also knew that the blessed prophet Isaiah said, 'There will spring up a shoot from the root of Jesse, and from his root a flower will grow up' (Isaiah 11:1). Isaiah also said, 'Behold, a virgin will conceive and bring forth a son, and they will call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us' (Matthew 1:23; Isaiah 7:14). He already believed that the Word, being God, of his own will had submitted to be born in the flesh of the holy Virgin. He now comes near to him as to God and says, 'Have mercy on me, Son of David.' Christ testifies that this was his state of mind in offering his petition. He said to him, 'Your faith has saved you.'" (excerpt from COMMENTARY ON LUKE, HOMILY 126)

«Your faith has saved you»

Fr. Antoni CAROL i Hostench 
(Sant Cugat del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain)

Today, the blind beggar Bartimaeus (cf. Mk 10:46) gives us a complete lesson about faith, expressed with total simplicity in front of Christ. It would be good for us to repeat, every now and then, Bartimaeus' prayer: «Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!» (Lk 18:37). It is so profitable for our soul to feel destitute! Because we certainly are so though, unfortunately, very seldom are we willing to admit it. And..., consequently, we make fools of ourselves. It is for that reason St. Paul reproaches us, when he says: «For who makes you different? And what do you have that you didn't receive? But if you did receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?» (1Cor 4:7).

Bartimaeus is not ashamed of feeling like that. Quite often, our society, the culture of the “politically correct”, will try to shut us up: with Bartimaeus they were not able to. He did not shrink back. Despite «people (…) scolded him, ‘Be quiet!’, he cried out all the more, ‘Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!’» (Lk 18:39). What a wonderful thing! We feel like saying: —Thank you, Bartimaeus, for this example.

And it does pay to do like him, because Jesus does listen. He always listens!, no matter how much noise some may make around us. Bartimaeus' simple but complete trust —uncomplicated— disarmed Jesus and got to his heart: «and ordered the blind man to be brought to him, [and] (...) He asked him, ‘What do you want me to do for you?’» (Lk 18:40-41). Before so much faith, Jesus does not waste his time! And... neither does Bartimaeus: «Lord, that I may see!» (Lk 18:41). And, no sooner said than done: «Receive your sight, your faith has saved you» (Lk 18:42). Because, if «our faith is solid as a rock, it will also defend our home» (St. Ambrose), that is, it will overcome everything.

He is everything, He gives us everything. What else can we, then, do in his presence but give him a reply of faith? And this “reply of faith” is equivalent to “let him find us”, this God that —because of his affection for the Father— is looking for us from the very beginning. God does not impose himself against our power of choice, but often enough He comes by close enough: let us, then, learn Bartimaeus' lesson and... let us not miss him!

Texte de l'Évangile

(Lc 18,35-43): 

Comme Jésus approchait de Jéricho, un aveugle qui mendiait était assis au bord de la route. Entendant une foule arriver, il demanda ce qu'il y avait. On lui apprit que c'était Jésus le Nazaréen qui passait. Il s'écria: «Jésus, fils de David, aie pitié de moi!». Ceux qui marchaient en tête l'interpellaient pour le faire taire. Mais lui criait de plus belle: «Fils de David, aie pitié de moi!». Jésus s'arrêta et ordonna qu'on le lui amène. Quand il se fut approché, Jésus lui demanda: «Que veux-tu que je fasse pour toi?». «Seigneur, que je voie!». Et Jésus lui dit: «Vois. Ta foi t'a sauvé». A l'instant même, l'homme se mit à voir, et il suivait Jésus en rendant gloire à Dieu. Et tout le peuple, voyant cela, adressa ses louanges à Dieu.

L’Application

La foi est un cadeau que Dieu nous offre. C’est pourquoi cet homme aveuglé physiquement n’était pas aveugle spirituellement. Il a pu voir le ‘Fils de David’, ‘le Christ sauveur’ en Jésus, que les autres n’étaient pas capables. Sa démarche vers le Christ est remarquable.

Premièrement, il était au présent, en cherchant à comprendre tout ce qui se passait autour de lui. Comme il n’a pu tout savoir, il se renseignait auprès des autres. Il a reconnu son aveuglement et était convaincu que Jésus était son sauveur.

Une fois convaincu, il ne s’arrêtait pas de crier, crier jusqu’au Christ, pour qu’Il l’entende. Jésus qui vit au présent a bien reconnu cette voix qui crie vers Lui. Dieu comprend notre crie et Il nous répond toujours positivement. Il est toujours autour de nous et avec nous.

Pour les chrétiens qui se mettent au service des autres doivent  identifier notre propre aveuglement et savoir crier vers le Christ. Que nous ne soyons pas les hommes qui empêchent les autres de s'avancer vers la Lumière. Dans cet évangile nous découvrons que tous rendaient gloire à Dieu. Il faut veiller que nos actions et nos paroles fassent le peuple à rendre gloire à Dieu, non pas aux hommes, que nous sommes.

«Ta foi t'a sauvé»

Abbé Antoni CAROL i Hostench 
(Sant Cugat del Vallès, Barcelona, Espagne)

Aujourd'hui, l'aveugle Bartimée (cf. Mc 10,46) nous donne une leçon de foi, exprimée avec une franche simplicité devant le Christ. Cela nous ferait du bien de nous répéter de temps en temps la phrase de Bartimée «Jésus Fils de David aie pitié de moi!» (Lc 18,37). Il est tellement profitable pour notre âme de nous sentir indigents! En fait, nous le sommes, mais malheureusement nous ne le reconnaissons pas assez. Et… bien sûr quand nous le faisons nous nous ridiculisons. Ainsi que nous prévient Saint Paul: «Qu'as-tu que tu ne l'aie pas reçu? Et si tu l'as reçu, pourquoi te glorifies-tu comme si tu ne l'avais pas reçu?» (1Co 4,7). 

Bartimée n'a pas honte de se ridiculiser. Très souvent, la société, la culture de ce que l'on qualifie comme "politiquement correct", voudrait nous faire taire: avec Bartimée ils n'ont pas réussi. Il ne s'est pas "froissé". Même s'ils «l'interpellaient pour le faire taire. Mais lui criait de plus belle: ‘Fils de David, aie pitié de moi!’» (Lc 19,39) Quelle merveille! Cela nous donne envie de dire: Merci Bartimée pour ton exemple!

Et ça vaut la peine de faire comme lui, car Jésus écoute. Il écoute toujours! Même au milieu du vacarme que certains font autour de nous. La confiance simple -sans égards- de Bartimée désarme Jésus et lui arrache le cœur: «Jésus s'arrêta et ordonna qu'on le lui amène. Quand il se fut approché, Jésus lui demanda: ‘Que veux-tu que je fasse pour toi?’» (Lc 18, 40-41) Devant une telle foi Jésus ne tourne pas autour du pot!… et Bartimée non plus: «Seigneur, que je voie!» (Lc 18,41) Et aussitôt dit, aussitôt fait: «Vois. Ta foi t'a sauvé». En effet, «…la foi, si elle est forte, protège toute la maison» (Saint Ambroise), c'est-à-dire: elle peut tout.

Il est tout, Il nous a tout donné. Alors que pouvons-nous faire face à Lui sinon lui donner une réponse remplie de foi? Et cette réponse de la foi équivaut à se laisser "trouver" par ce Dieu qui -poussé par son amour de Père- nous cherche depuis toujours. Dieu ne s'impose pas à nous, mais Il passe tout près de nous souvent: apprenons la leçon de Bartimée… et ne Le laissons pas passer sans L'arrêter.

Man gives lot of importance to the appearance than of being. In the first reading we heard the  fear of the Lord is more important than beauty. Beauty is an appearance discovered simply by the eyes, by the way the person looks at the other. If the man has not discovered the source of this beauty, he will be mistaken by this appearance. It is necessary to be able to apply this philosophy of the life, in the daily life, including the social, spiritual and personal life, particularly to apply it in the rigor to the relational life.

The fear of the Lord was born in this divine discovery, the PERSON in the person. Respect for the other, our love and forgiveness are closely related to this PERSON, not to the person we see or relate. The true fear of the Lord, St. Augustine tells us, is the fear that we are not far from divine love. What is the fruit of the fear of the Lord? The psalmist tells us, 'You will see the happiness of Jerusalem all the days of your life. A happy man, too, must be a free man before God. This man will remain as a light of the world, a reflection of the light of Christ.

Saint Paul tells us that we are the children of the Light and therefore remain vigilant. This vigilance helps us to discover the gifts that God has given us, including worldly richness and most importantly the finality of all the gifts of the Lord.  The Gospel of the day reminds us of the mission that God has entrusted to us, each and every one of us, according to our capacity.

If we look at the story of the day, we will discover that all these servants were chosen from among others. The last knew neither his election, nor his capacity. To advance in our life, we must know ourselves and all the gifts that God has given us.

The Master does not judge this lazy servant by his own will. The judgment was already made by this servant himself. We have an impression that Master was hard. In truth it is the servant himself was harsh towards the other and declared his judgment. The master has only performed all that the servant has spoken.

My friends this week is an opportunity for us to recognize our talents that God shares with us. Let us discover our talents and use them for the goods of ourselves and also for the goods of others, so that one day we may participate in the joy that God offers us. Man always seeks happiness and today God offers us a way to achieve it. Let us give thanks to the Lord and bless him, for He is good.

Texte de l'Évangile (Lc 18,1-8): 

Jésus dit encore une parabole pour montrer à ses disciples qu'il faut toujours prier sans se décourager: «Il y avait dans une ville un juge qui ne respectait pas Dieu et se moquait des hommes. Dans cette même ville, il y avait une veuve qui venait lui demander: ‘Rends-moi justice contre mon adversaire’. Longtemps il refusa; puis il se dit: ‘Je ne respecte pas Dieu, et je me moque des hommes, mais cette femme commence à m'ennuyer: je vais lui rendre justice pour qu'elle ne vienne plus sans cesse me casser la tête’». 

Le Seigneur ajouta: «Écoutez bien ce que dit ce juge sans justice! Dieu ne fera-t-il pas justice à ses élus, qui crient vers lui jour et nuit? Est-ce qu'il les fait attendre? Je vous le déclare: sans tarder, il leur fera justice. Mais le Fils de l'homme, quand il viendra, trouvera-t-il la foi sur terre?».

«Il faut toujours prier sans se décourager»

+ Abbé Joan FARRÉS i Llarisó 
(Rubí, Barcelona, Espagne)

Gospel text

(Lc 17,26-37): 

Jesus said to his disciples, «As it was in the days of Noah, so will it be on the day the Son of Man comes. Then people ate and drank; they took husbands and wives. But on the day Noah entered the ark, the flood came and destroyed them all. Just as it was in the days of Lot: people ate and drank, they bought and sold, planted and built. But on the day Lot left Sodom, God made fire and sulfur rain down from heaven which destroyed them all. So will it be on the day the Son of Man is revealed. 

»On that day, if you are on the rooftop, don't go down into the house to get your belongings, and if you happen to be in the fields, do not turn back. Remember Lot's wife. Whoever tries to save his life will lose himself, but whoever gives his life will be born again. I tell you, though two men are sharing the same bed, it may be that one will be taken and the other left. Though two women are grinding corn together, one may be taken and the other left». Then they asked Jesus, «Where will this take place, Lord?». And he answered, «Where the body is, there too will the vultures gather».

The Application

These days we are meditating about the Kingdom of God and when it will come. Today Jesus seems to insist once again about the mystery of the time of the Lord. However, if we look at the example given by the Lord, there is little difference of this mystery. The story of Noah says with certitude and many events in the old testament confirm that if we remain united with God, faithful to His teachings, thirst for His Word, then this ‘time’ will be revealed to us in due time and there won’t be any surprise to the people of Light.

The human intelligence and wisdom that God has placed in our being, does reveal to us this truth of God’s desire to share with us everything. God wishes to be close to the humanity and He doesn’t hide any divine truth to the sincere seeks of Divine wisdom. This divine generosity that we have seen in the history of salvation, do assure us and consoles us. Certainly the people of Light need not get frightened of the darkness, because the Light is more powerful than darkness.

However, if we choose to live in darkness, refuse to open ourselves to the divine revelation, then, the arrival of the Kingdom of God, will certainly surprises us. If we wish to avoid this unpleasant surprise, then the simple thing to do is, listen to the Word of God and put in practice all that the Lord instructs  us. It all begins with conversion, reconciliation and generous in forgiving. If we lack any one of them, we miss everything.

Daily Quote from the early church fathers: 

Those working in the field are sowing the Word of God, by Ambrose of Milan, 339-397 A.D.

"'He that will be on the housetop, do not let him go down. He that will be in the field, do not let him turn back.' How may I understand what is the field unless Jesus himself teaches me? He says, 'No one putting his hand to the plough (plow) and looking back is fit for the kingdom of God' (Luke 9:62). The lazy person sits in the farmhouse, but the industrious person plants in the field. The weak are at the fireplace, but the strong are at the plough. The smell of a field is good, because the smell of Jacob is the smell of a full field (Genesis 27:27). A field is full of flowers. It is full of different fruits. Plough your field if you want to be sent to the kingdom of God. Let your field flower, fruitful with good rewards. Let there be a fruitful vine on the sides of your house and young olive plants around your table (Psalm 127:3). Already aware of its fertility, let your soul, sown with the Word of God and tilled by spiritual farming, say to Christ, 'Come, my brother, let us go out into the field' (Song of Solomon 7:11). Let him reply, 'I have come into my garden, my sister, my bride. I have gathered my vintage of myrrh'  (Song of Solomon 5:1). What is better than the vintage of faith, by which the fruit of the resurrection is stored and the spring of eternal rejoicing is watered?" (excerpt from  EXPOSITION OF THE GOSPEL OF LUKE 8.43.27)

«People ate and drank, they bought and sold, planted and built »

Fr. Austin NORRIS 
(Mumbai, India)

Today, in the Gospel text, the end times as well as the uncertainty of life is highlighted, not to frighten us, but to keep us fore-armed and focused, ready to meet our Creator. The sacrificial nature of the Gospel is seen in its Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ as he leads us by example, to be ever ready to seek and do the Will of God. Constant vigilance and preparedness is the hallmark of the ardent disciple. We cannot just be like people who «ate and drank, they bought and sold, planted and built…» (Lk 17:28). We disciples must be ready and watchful, lest we be lulled into spiritual lethargy by the progress of life from one generation to the next and assume that Jesus won't return after all. 

Secularism has taken strong roots in our society. The onslaught of innovation and ready availability of personal goods and services makes us feel self-sufficient and devoid of God’s presence in our lives. It is only when tragedy strikes that we are awakened from our slumber to look at God amidst our “vale of tears...”. And we must be thankful for these tragic moments, because they surely must serve to strengthen our faith.

In the recent months, the attacks on Christian in several parts of the world (including my very own country India), may have shaken our faith. But the Holy Father Francis says: «Christians are ultimately hopeful, however, because at the end, Jesus makes a promise that is a guarantee of victory: ‘Whoever gives his life will be born again’ (Lk 17:33)». This is a truth that we can rely on… The powerful witness of our brothers and sisters who lay down their lives for the faith and the witness to Christ shall not be in vain. 

And so we labour onwards in the journey of our lives in the sincere hope of meeting our God «on the day the Son of Man is revealed» (Lk 17:30).

Texte de l'Évangile

(Lc 17,26-37): 

Ce qui se passera dans les jours du Fils de l'homme ressemblera à ce qui est arrivé dans les jours de Noé. On mangeait, on buvait, on se mariait, jusqu'au jour où Noé entra dans l'arche. Puis le déluge arriva, qui les a tous fait mourir. Ce sera aussi comme dans les jours de Loth: on mangeait, on buvait, on achetait, on vendait, on plantait, on bâtissait; mais le jour où Loth sortit de Sodome, Dieu fit tomber du ciel une pluie de feu et de soufre qui les a tous fait mourir; il en sera de même le jour où le Fils de l'homme se révélera. 

»Ce jour-là, celui qui sera sur sa terrasse, et qui aura ses affaires dans sa maison, qu'il ne descende pas pour les emporter; et de même celui qui sera dans son champ, qu'il ne retourne pas en arrière. Rappelez-vous la femme de Loth. Qui cherchera à conserver sa vie la perdra. Et qui la perdra la sauvegardera. Je vous le dis: Cette nuit-là, deux personnes seront dans le même lit: l'une sera prise, l'autre laissée. Deux femmes seront ensemble en train de moudre du grain: l'une sera prise, l'autre laissée». Les disciples lui demandèrent: «Où donc, Seigneur?». Il leur répondit: «Là où il y a un corps, là aussi se rassembleront les vautours».

L’Application

Nous restons fidèles au thème de ces jours : le Royaume de Dieu et de son arrivé. En écoutant tout ce que le Seigneur nous enseigne, nous avons une impression que nous ne pouvons jamais reconnaitre l’heure de son arrivé. Pourtant la sagesse nous dit qu’un homme qui vit en Dieu peut pourtant creuser et découvrir l’heure du Seigneur comme Noé fidèle à la Parole de Dieu s’adressée à lui, avais eu le temps pour se préparait. Cette fidélité à l’enseignement du Seigneur, nous dit saint Paul, nous aidera à vivre au présent sans nous soucier de l’avenir, car le Royaume de Dieu, ne nous surprendra pas comme un voleur. Le message est très simple : soyons fidèles à l’enseignement divin et rassemblons-nous autour du Seigneur.

«"Ils mangeaient, buvaient, achetaient, vendaient, plantaient, construisaient" »

Abbé Austin NORRIS 
(Mumbai, Inde)

Aujourd'hui, dans le texte de l'Évangile, la fin des temps et l'incertitude de la vie, sont remarquées, pas tant pour nous effrayer, que pour que soyons bien prévoyants et attentifs, préparés à la rencontre avec notre Créateur. La dimension sacrificiel présente dans l'Évangile se manifeste chez le Seigneur et Sauveur Jésus-Christ en nous libérant avec son exemple, au point de vue à être toujours préparés pour chercher et pour accomplir la Volonté de Dieu. La vigilance constante et la préparation sont le cachet du disciple vibrant. Nous ne pouvons pas nous ressembler aux gens qui " mangeaient, buvaient, achetaient, vendaient, plantaient, construisaient" (Lc 17,28). Nous, tant que disciples, nous devons être préparés et vigilants, ce ne fusse que nous finissions par être entraînés vers une léthargie spirituelle esclave de l'obsession - transmise d'une génération à la suivante - par le progrès dans la vie présente, en pensant que - après tout - Jésus ne reviendra pas.

Le sécularisme s’est enraciné profondément dans notre société. L’assaut de l'innovation et de la disponibilité rapide de choses et de services personnels nous font sentir autosuffisants et ils nous enlèvent la présence de Dieu dans nos vies. Seulement quand une tragédie nous frappe nous nous éveillons de notre sommeil pour voir Dieu au milieu de notre "vallée de larmes"... Même nous devrions être reconnaissants de ces moments tragiques, parce qu'ils servent sûrement pour fortifier notre foi.

Dans les temps récents, les attaques contre les chrétiens dans de diverses parties du monde, même dans mon propre pays - l'Inde - ont secoué notre foi. Mais le Papa François a dit : "Cependant, on donne de l'espoir aux chrétiens parce que, dans une dernière instance, Jésus fait une promesse qui est garantie de victoire : ' Celui qui perd sa vie, la conservera ' (Lc 17,33)". Celle-ci est une vérité dont nous pouvons confier … Le témoignage puissant de nos frères et sœurs qui donnent sa vie par la foi et par le Christ ne sera pas en vain.

Ainsi, nous luttons pour avancer dans le voyage de notre vie dans l'espérance sincère de trouver notre Dieu "le Jour dans lequel le Fils de l'homme se manifeste" (Lc 17,30).

Gospel text

(Lc 17,20-25): 

The Pharisees asked Jesus when the kingdom of God was to come. He answered, «The kingdom of God is not like something you can observe and say of it: ‘Look, here it is! There it is!’. See, the kingdom of God is among you».

And Jesus said to his disciples, «The time is at hand when you will long to see one of the glorious days of the Son of Man, but you will not see it. Then people will tell you: ‘Look there! Look here!’. Do not go, do not follow them. As lightning flashes from one end of the sky to the other, so will it be with the Son of Man. But first He must suffer many things and be rejected by this people».

The Application

Though this question of Pharisees can be considered very much genuine and normal, we have to ask ourselves, why should I worry about this final day, the day of judgement? This question may interpellant in us as a refusal for the immediate conversion, waiting sturdily for the final and exact time for the conversion. Till then I take advantage of all that are simply charnel and pleasure.

Jesus seems to point to us that God’s Kingdom is already established, or on the process of establishment by the very fact of incarnation. It is already here and now.  No one can predict the hour of the Lord.

All that is expected from the children of God is to live the present time in a meaningful way, by using the divine wisdom that God has entrusted to us, right from the beginning of the creation. This divine wisdom, if searched and desired, will accompany us and help us to identify the signs of the Kingdom of God, the presence of God amidst us.

Daily Quote from the early church fathers: 

Don't pursue human glory, by John Cassian (360-435 AD)

 

"If the devil has been driven out and sin no longer reigns, then the kingdom of God is established in us. As it is written in the Gospel, 'The kingdom of God does not come with observation, nor will they say, 'Lo here,' or 'Lo, there.' Truly I say to you that the kingdom of God is within you' (Luke 17:20-21). The only thing that can be 'within us' is knowledge or ignorance of the truth and the affection for righteousness or sin by which we prepare our hearts to be a kingdom of Christ or the devil. St. Paul described the nature of this kingdom in this way: 'For the kingdom of God is not food and drink, but righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit' (Romans 14:17). If the kingdom of God is within us and is righteousness, peace and joy, then someone that remains in these is surely within the kingdom of God. Someone that remains in unrighteousness, conflict and the melancholy that kills the life of the spirit is already a citizen of the devil's kingdom, of hell and of death. These are the signs whether it is God's kingdom or the devil's." (excerpt from  CONFERENCE 1.13.5)

«The kingdom of God is among you»

Fr. Josep Mª MASSANA i Mola OFM 
(Barcelona, Spain)

Today, the Pharisees ask Jesus, with a mixture of interest, curiosity, fear... something that has always been of interest for all of us: when will the Kingdom of God come over? when will it be the last day, the end of the world, Christ's return to judge the living and the dead in the day of the Last Judgment?

Jesus tells them that this is unpredictable. We only know that it will suddenly come, without notice: it will be «As lightning» (Lk 17:24), a sudden occurrence, full of light and glory, at the same time. As for other circumstances, Jesus' second advent remains a complete mystery. But Jesus gives us a true and certain clue: as of now, «the kingdom of God is among you» (Lk 17:21). Or: «inside you».

The great event of the last day will be a universal accomplishment, but it also happens in the little microcosm of each one's heart. It is there where we must actually seek the Kingdom. Heaven can be found deep inside us, where we must also find Jesus.

This Kingdom that unpredictably will start “outside” may commence right now “inside” us. The last day starts its configuration right now, inside us. If we want to be allowed into the Kingdom in that last day, we must let the Kingdom get inside us, right now. If we want Jesus to be our merciful judge in that particular moment, we better make him right now our best friend and our inside guest.

St. Bernard, in a sermon for Advent, speaks of the three advents of Christ. The first advent, which we now commemorate as Christmas; the third advent, is the Parousia, the advent in which Christ will come to judge the living and the dead, and to take us to himself. Then St. Bernard explains the second, or middle, advent as the “time of visitation” by which Christ is now present and active in each of our lives. It is there, where the first and the third advents appear on a personal and experienced level. Jesus' verdict on Judgment's day must already be resounding now in our heart. That, which has yet to arrive, is already now a reality.